Blog

What Are the Main Legal Steps in Divorce Proceedings?

For those going through it, divorce is a very personal and emotional process; but to the courts, it's always just a legal process. The courts therefore expect everything to be done exactly right. A divorce attorney in Atlanta, GA can help you to get through all the following legal steps as smoothly as possible.

What Are the Main Legal Steps in Georgia Divorce Proceedings?

1. Getting a Divorce Attorney in Atlanta, GA

A divorce attorney deals with all the legal complexities of divorce on your behalf, from ensuring all paperwork is correctly filed and deadlines are met to protecting you by making sure asset divisions are fair and that child custody, alimony, and child support arrangements are as close to your goals as possible. Your attorney will also negotiate, represent you in court if necessary, and prevent you from making costly mistakes.

2. Filing Your Complaint

You'll typically file your complaint for divorce in the county where your spouse lives. Your "complaint" is actually a legal document, and it explains the grounds for divorce and any requests you have about asset division, child custody, alimony, and other important issues.

3. Notify Your Spouse

The next step is to formally serve your spouse, which is giving them legal notice of the divorce. You can hire a private process server to do this or pay a fee for the sheriff's department to do so. Your spouse then has a certain amount of time to respond.

If your spouse is amenable and the two of you are in agreement, your spouse just needs to sign an Acknowledgement of Service, which you can do together.

4. Responding

If your spouse is not cooperative, they have 30 days to file an answer with the court after getting notice of your complaint. They can also file a counter-claim if they want to challenge the grounds and the requests.

5. Discovery and Temporary Orders

Discovery is where both parties gather and exchange information, and your lawyer will take care of all this. Temporary orders are very much what they sound like: temporary court rulings about child support, custody arrangements, or spousal support that remain in effect until the divorce is finalized.

6. Mediation and Negotiations

Georgia courts often require couples to go through mediation, and this can save you both a lot of time and money. Your lawyers will work together to help you come to a compromise if at all possible, and the court typically honors these agreements unless they are found to be unfair or not in the best interests of any children involved.

7. Trial

If mediation and negotiations fail, the divorce will go to trial. During the trial, you'll give evidence and have your lawyer present your case as convincingly as possible. The judge will make the final decision, and because things can get very unpredictable at this stage, it's never smart to go to court without a lawyer.

Contact us now at South Atlanta Family Law in Stockbridge, GA, serving Atlanta, McDonough, and surrounding areas. We're the area's most trusted family law firm: let's sit down for a consultation and see how we can help you get through your divorce smoothly.

Recommended Posts

What Happens If the Other Parent Breaks the Custody Rules?

If your child's other parent is ignoring the terms of your child custody order, you can pursue a child custody contempt charge to enforce the schedule and protect your rights under Georgia law. You can't take the matter into your own hands by denying the other parent parenting time or breaking the rules yourself, though. Always talk to a lawyer as soon as you can. Child Custody Contempt Your child custody order is binding, so when the other parent treats the terms like suggestions, the court has some ways to enforce the order. The first step for you will be keeping careful records and notes because the other parent is highly likely to deny violating the order or deny that the issue is systemic. If the court thinks the other parent was just late bringing the child home once or twice in the last six months, it is unlikely to do much: when you can prove the other parent was significantly late 25 times in the last six months, the court will take it more seriously. Write down the date, the exact time the child was supposed to be returned or picked up, what actually occurred, any messages you exchanged with the other parent, and how the change affected your child's routine or school day. Keep screenshots, emails, and calendar notes in one place so a judge has something concrete to review. Talk With a Lawyer If the other parent continues to withhold time, show up late without notice, or make unilateral choices about school or medical care without getting your input, you should talk to a lawyer about the right next step. In some cases, that step could be as simple as having a lawyer write a polite note requesting the parent follow the order. Sometimes knowing you've gotten legal counsel will be enough to move the other parent. If not, your lawyer will help you: File a Motion for Enforcement This motion should be filed in the same court that entered the original custody order, and your motion must identify the specific provisions that were broken and attach a copy of the order itself. A willful refusal to follow a clear custody or parenting-time order gets treated as contempt here in Florida. To decide if that's happened, the court looks for three elements: There was a valid order in place The other parent had knowledge of that order There was intentional noncompliance Ways the Court Can Enforce an Order The most common first step is for the court to order makeup parenting time for you. The court can also order the noncompliant parent to pay your attorney fees and court costs. In more serious or repeated cases, there may be a fine or even a short period of incarceration until the parent complies. If the other parent continually defies the custody order, the conduct can cross over into a criminal offense, and there may be larger fines and even imprisonment. If the other parent's violations of your custody order are disrupting your child's life, contact South Atlanta Family Law today for help. We serve families in Stockbridge, McDonough, and Henry County with over 50 years of combined family law experience.

How Can You Change Your Child Support Amount If Your Job Changes

When your employment situation changes unexpectedly, it usually means changes to finances that require taking a fresh look at what you're paying for child support. There are child support modification options, and it's important to have a lawyer to help you petition the court to make a change. Child Support Modification After a Job Change Georgia courts generally allow for adjustments in these cases when there's been a material alteration in income or financial status since the prior order was entered. This applies whether the change increases or decreases what you can reasonably contribute. The key to getting the change is proving that it's ongoing and significant. Georgia determines the appropriate amount of child support by looking at both parents' gross incomes, with each being assigned a proportional share of the basic obligation for the number of children involved. A job change could make a big difference in the income numbers used in this formula. How to Get Your Change Ordered Before you move forward, you'll need to collect solid documentation to prove that the change has happened. At a minimum, you'll need pay statements or tax forms from before and after the job transition, any separation or termination paperwork you've gotten from your employer, records of unemployment benefits (if applicable), and details on your current job search or new employment terms. If your job change has to do with a medical need, such as if you were injured at work or have developed a health condition that prevents you from working your old job, medical records will also be needed. Your lawyer will help you gather all the important things you need to strengthen your position and show that this is the sort of substantial change the law allows for. Working With Your Lawyer The route you take will depend on your situation. If the state child support agency is currently enforcing your order, you can submit a request for them to review the existing arrangement. The agency will verify all the details and may recommend a revised amount. The entire review often takes several months, during which you should continue with payments under the current order. The best way to get this done quickly is to have an attorney help you. While an attorney can't make the agency work “faster,” they can do two things to keep things moving: Make sure everything is submitted right the first time, so there are no delays due to paperwork Ensure you have all the strong evidence you need to show the situation, so the agency doesn't initially deny or have to ask for more proof Court Involvement For orders not handled through the agency, or if for some reason you prefer direct court involvement, your attorney will file a petition in superior court for you.  The petition will explain the substantial change that's tied to your employment situation and include a financial affidavit plus a worksheet showing what the new amount should be under current guidelines. Job changes happen, and your orders for financial support should reflect reality. Contact us at South Atlanta Family Law in Stockbridge, GA today to request a consultation or a strategy session. We're an award-winning South Atlanta area law firm with over 50 years of experience handling family law matters for our clients.

What Should You Do If You Want to Move with Your Child to Another City?

If you want to move with your child to another city, and you're now living in the Atlanta Metropolitan Area, Georgia child custody relocation rules will govern what you can do and when. A child custody lawyer can help you approach the situation prepared. Child Custody Relocation in the Atlanta Metropolitan Area Know Your Orders The most important document is your current custody order or parenting plan, and you'll want to pay close attention to any sections that mention changes in residence, geographic limits to relocations, visitation pickup points, or how the court expects parents to handle modifications. Some orders include specific requirements, and the last thing you want is any accidental violations that could complicate everything later. You might discover that your agreement already outlines a process for this kind of change, which gives you a clear starting point instead of guessing. If you're at all unsure, ask your lawyer. Talk to the Other Parent Next, sit down with the other parent and talk about your plans as soon as you feel ready.  Be honest about why you want to move and listen to their concerns. Many parents are able to reach an agreement on updated visitation schedules, and, if you mutually agree, put the new terms in writing and ask the court to approve them as a formal modification. Cooperation at this early stage often allows you to avoid any expensive hearings and keeps your child out of the middle of conflict. Notify Everyone As Required By Law If your relationship with the other parent isn't good enough to approach them first personally, that's fine, but you will have to give them formal notice. Georgia law requires you to give written notice to the other parent, the court, and any other persons with visitation rights at least thirty days before the move. That notice must include the exact new address and the planned move date. Send it through certified mail or another method that creates a clear record of delivery. File a Petition If the other parent objects to your move, one of you will need to file a petition to modify the existing custody arrangement. You'll then have to show the court that the move counts as a "material change in circumstances" (which justifies making a change to an existing order) and that your proposed new plan still serves the child's best interests. Talk to a Lawyer The best way to strengthen your position is by building a detailed proposal for the new parenting plan, and that's just what your lawyer will help you do. It should include specific schedules for in-person visits, virtual contact, holiday arrangements, and transportation responsibilities. You'll need to show the court that you have thought through how the child will keep up meaningful contact with the other parent, and judges tend to appreciate it when parents propose realistic solutions rather than make vague promises. Call South Atlanta Family Law in Stockbridge today for help with your proposed move. We're South Atlanta's most trusted family lawyers, serving McDonough, Stockbridge, and the surrounding areas.